{"id":31412,"date":"2025-07-10T09:01:26","date_gmt":"2025-07-10T09:01:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=31412"},"modified":"2025-07-10T09:26:15","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T09:26:15","slug":"sonoran-desert-toads-with-their-psychedelic-powers-appear-to-be-in-decline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=31412","title":{"rendered":"Sonoran Desert Toads, With Their Psychedelic Powers, Appear to Be in Decline"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<p id=\"article-summary\" class=\"css-79rysd e1wiw3jv0\">New research suggests Sonoran Desert toads went into steep decline after stories of their mind-bending chemical properties began circulating among drug users.<\/p>\n<section class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">It looks much like any other toad. It\u2019s plump and green with warty brown spots and vibrant golden eyes. When threatened, though, the Sonoran Desert toad does something extraordinary: It secretes a powerful psychedelic compound from specialized skin glands.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But that potent chemical defense might now be a liability for survival because of a spike in interest in psychedelic drugs.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Trapping in Mexico has decimated several populations of the amphibians and has sent others into steep decline, according to new findings presented at Psychedelic Science, a psychedelics-themed conference held in Denver last month.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cIn just over a decade, we\u2019ve put this species at risk of extinction in the name of healing and expansion of consciousness,\u201d said Anny Ortiz, clinical therapeutics lead at the Usona Institute, a nonprofit research organization based in Madison, Wis., that focuses on psychedelic drugs for medical use. Combined with habitat loss and other anthropogenic threats like climate change, \u201cwidespread toad abuse\u201d is creating a \u201ctriple whammy for the species,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"Dropzone-1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Scientists chemically identified the psychedelic compound 5-MeO-DMT in Sonoran Desert toad secretions in 1967. But until recently, few people bothered the amphibians or were aware of their psychedelic properties. That changed in 2014, Dr. Ortiz said, when U.S. media outlets and others began publicizing the fact that the toad\u2019s dried secretions could be smoked to induce a brief but intense high.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Many of these accounts also perpetuated a false narrative that \u201ctoad medicine\u201d was an ancient practice of Indigenous tribes living in the Sonoran Desert, but no evidence supports this claim, said Dr. Ortiz, who conducted research on the molecule as part of her dissertation at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-kbghgg\">\n<div class=\"css-121kum4\">\n<div class=\"css-171quhb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-asuuk5\">\n<div class=\"css-7axq9l\" data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\" data-tpl=\"t\">We are having trouble retrieving the article content.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\" data-tpl=\"t\">Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1dv1kvn\" id=\"optimistic-truncator-a11y\">\n<hr \/>\n<p>Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F07%2F10%2Fclimate%2Fpsychedelic-sonoran-desert-toad.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">log into<\/a>\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F07%2F10%2Fclimate%2Fpsychedelic-sonoran-desert-toad.html\">subscribe<\/a>\u00a0for all of The Times.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1g71tqy\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\" data-tpl=\"t\">Thank you for your patience while we verify access.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\" data-tpl=\"t\">Already a subscriber?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"log-in-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F07%2F10%2Fclimate%2Fpsychedelic-sonoran-desert-toad.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">Log in<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\" data-tpl=\"t\">Want all of The Times?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"subscribe-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F07%2F10%2Fclimate%2Fpsychedelic-sonoran-desert-toad.html\">Subscribe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New research suggests Sonoran Desert toads went into steep decline after stories of their mind-bending chemical properties began circulating among drug users.It looks much like any other toad. It\u2019s plump and green with warty brown spots and vibrant golden eyes. When threatened, though, the Sonoran Desert toad does something extraordinary: It secretes a powerful psychedelic compound from specialized skin glands.But that potent chemical defense might now be a liability for survival because of a spike in interest in psychedelic drugs.Trapping in Mexico has decimated several populations of the amphibians and has sent others into steep decline, according to new findings presented at Psychedelic Science, a psychedelics-themed conference held in Denver last month.\u201cIn just over a decade, we\u2019ve put this species at risk of extinction in the name of healing and expansion of consciousness,\u201d said Anny Ortiz, clinical therapeutics lead at the Usona Institute, a nonprofit research organization based in Madison, Wis., that focuses on psychedelic drugs for medical use. Combined with habitat loss and other anthropogenic threats like climate change, \u201cwidespread toad abuse\u201d is creating a \u201ctriple whammy for the species,\u201d she said.Scientists chemically identified the psychedelic compound 5-MeO-DMT in Sonoran Desert toad secretions in 1967. But until recently, few people bothered the amphibians or were aware of their psychedelic properties. That changed in 2014, Dr. Ortiz said, when U.S. media outlets and others began publicizing the fact that the toad\u2019s dried secretions could be smoked to induce a brief but intense high.Many of these accounts also perpetuated a false narrative that \u201ctoad medicine\u201d was an ancient practice of Indigenous tribes living in the Sonoran Desert, but no evidence supports this claim, said Dr. Ortiz, who conducted research on the molecule as part of her dissertation at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.We are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0log into\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0subscribe\u00a0for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber?\u00a0Log in.Want all of The Times?\u00a0Subscribe.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31414,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31412"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31415,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31412\/revisions\/31415"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/31414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}