{"id":26945,"date":"2025-05-01T15:00:09","date_gmt":"2025-05-01T15:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=26945"},"modified":"2025-05-01T15:23:35","modified_gmt":"2025-05-01T15:23:35","slug":"ronan-the-sea-lion-is-probably-better-than-you-at-keeping-a-beat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=26945","title":{"rendered":"Ronan the Sea Lion Is Probably Better Than You at Keeping a Beat"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">This is Ronan. She\u2019s a California sea lion and she probably has better rhythm than you.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Scientists earlier showed that Ronan, a resident of the Long Marine Laboratory at the University of California, Santa Cruz, was the first nonhuman mammal who could be trained <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2013-11008-001\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">to keep a beat<\/a>, including moving in time with music. That was in 2013 when Ronan was young. Researchers recently decided to test the 15-year-old sea lion\u2019s skills again and showed that not only had she improved her ability to bob her head in sync with beats, but she is even better than most humans at doing so.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI think that it demonstrates conclusively that humans are not the only mammals able to keep a beat,\u201d said Tecumseh Fitch, a cognitive biologist who studies biomusicology at the University of Vienna and wasn\u2019t involved in the new study, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-025-95279-1\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">which was published Thursday<\/a> in the journal Scientific Reports.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\"><a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0960982209008902\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Parrots<\/a> are known to be able to keep a beat by moving their bodies. And recent studies have highlighted the beat-keeping capabilities of other mammals, such as monkeys and <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/sciadv.abo7019\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">rats<\/a>. But after more than a decade, \u201cRonan the sea lion\u2019s rhythmic entrainment is clearly the best known in nonhuman vertebrates,\u201d Dr. Fitch said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The researchers trained Ronan for a few months, focusing on enhancing her precision with the old tempos on which she was trained in the past. Then, they looked at how good Ronan was at keeping a beat compared with when she was 3 years old \u2014 showing that she improved her skills as she matured.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"Dropzone-1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Then, the team tested Ronan\u2019s ability to move her head in time with tempos of 112, 120 and 128 beats per minute and compared it with the ability of 10 people aged 18 to 23 to move their arm in time with those same tempos. \u201cThe hand is like the sea lion\u2019s head, and the arm is like the sea lion\u2019s neck, and it\u2019s about the same size, so they can move through the same amount of space and do the task,\u201d said Peter Cook, a cognitive neuroscientist with a specialization in marine mammals at New College of Florida.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"VideoBlock-3\">\n<figure class=\"sizeMedium css-sx232s\" aria-label=\"media\" role=\"group\" data-testid=\"VideoBlock\">\n<div class=\"css-1xb94ky\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"css-n27z15\" style=\"padding-bottom:56.25%\">\n<div class=\"css-mm3pwi\">\n<div style=\"height:0\">\n<div class=\"css-vxcmzt\">\n<div class=\"css-79elbk\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1cueeje\" style=\"padding-bottom:56.25%\">\n<div class=\"css-1ihorw\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-ew1078\">\n<div class=\"css-ptry2i\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"css-ktho12 e3rygrp0\"><span class=\"css-jevhma e13ogyst0\" data-testid=\"video-summary\">Human participants and Ronan performed comparable rhythmic tasks at 112 beats per minute.<\/span><span class=\"css-cch8ym\"><span class=\"css-14fe1uy e1z0qqy90\"><span>University of California Santa Cruz, NMFS 23554<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"Optimistic-4\">\n<div class=\"css-kbghgg\">\n<div class=\"css-121kum4\">\n<div class=\"css-171quhb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-asuuk5\">\n<div class=\"css-7axq9l\" data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">We are having trouble retrieving the article content.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1dv1kvn\" id=\"optimistic-truncator-a11y\">\n<hr \/>\n<p>Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F05%2F01%2Fscience%2Fronan-sea-lion-beats-rhythm.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">log into<\/a>\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F05%2F01%2Fscience%2Fronan-sea-lion-beats-rhythm.html\">subscribe<\/a>\u00a0for all of The Times.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1g71tqy\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Thank you for your patience while we verify access.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Already a subscriber?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"log-in-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F05%2F01%2Fscience%2Fronan-sea-lion-beats-rhythm.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">Log in<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Want all of The Times?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"subscribe-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F05%2F01%2Fscience%2Fronan-sea-lion-beats-rhythm.html\">Subscribe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is Ronan. She\u2019s a California sea lion and she probably has better rhythm than you.Scientists earlier showed that Ronan, a resident of the Long Marine Laboratory at the University of California, Santa Cruz, was the first nonhuman mammal who could be trained to keep a beat, including moving in time with music. That was in 2013 when Ronan was young. Researchers recently decided to test the 15-year-old sea lion\u2019s skills again and showed that not only had she improved her ability to bob her head in sync with beats, but she is even better than most humans at doing so.\u201cI think that it demonstrates conclusively that humans are not the only mammals able to keep a beat,\u201d said Tecumseh Fitch, a cognitive biologist who studies biomusicology at the University of Vienna and wasn\u2019t involved in the new study, which was published Thursday in the journal Scientific Reports.Parrots are known to be able to keep a beat by moving their bodies. And recent studies have highlighted the beat-keeping capabilities of other mammals, such as monkeys and rats. But after more than a decade, \u201cRonan the sea lion\u2019s rhythmic entrainment is clearly the best known in nonhuman vertebrates,\u201d Dr. Fitch said.The researchers trained Ronan for a few months, focusing on enhancing her precision with the old tempos on which she was trained in the past. Then, they looked at how good Ronan was at keeping a beat compared with when she was 3 years old \u2014 showing that she improved her skills as she matured.Then, the team tested Ronan\u2019s ability to move her head in time with tempos of 112, 120 and 128 beats per minute and compared it with the ability of 10 people aged 18 to 23 to move their arm in time with those same tempos. \u201cThe hand is like the sea lion\u2019s head, and the arm is like the sea lion\u2019s neck, and it\u2019s about the same size, so they can move through the same amount of space and do the task,\u201d said Peter Cook, a cognitive neuroscientist with a specialization in marine mammals at New College of Florida.Human participants and Ronan performed comparable rhythmic tasks at 112 beats per minute.University of California Santa Cruz, NMFS 23554We are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0log into\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0subscribe\u00a0for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber?\u00a0Log in.Want all of The Times?\u00a0Subscribe.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26947,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26945"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26945\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26948,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26945\/revisions\/26948"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}