{"id":25749,"date":"2025-04-10T18:00:09","date_gmt":"2025-04-10T18:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=25749"},"modified":"2025-04-10T18:23:09","modified_gmt":"2025-04-10T18:23:09","slug":"denisovans-extend-their-range-to-asias-pacific-coast","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=25749","title":{"rendered":"Denisovans Extend Their Range to Asia\u2019s Pacific Coast"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<p id=\"article-summary\" class=\"css-79rysd e1wiw3jv0\">A bone discovered in Taiwan turns out to have belonged to a Denisovan, a lineage previously identified only thousands of miles away.<\/p>\n<section class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">For decades, fishermen sailing off the coast of Taiwan have sometimes discovered fossils in their trawling nets: the bones of elephants, buffalo and other big mammals that lived tens of thousands of years ago, when the sea level was so low that Taiwan was linked to Asia by a land bridge.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But in 2010, a Taiwanese paleontologist was presented with a particularly odd find: a fossil that looked like half a gorilla\u2019s jaw. Scientists have puzzled over it ever since.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Now the mystery of the underwater jaw has been solved. On Wednesday, a team of researchers <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"http:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.ads3888\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">announced<\/a> that it belonged to a <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/03\/02\/science\/denisovan-neanderthal-dna.html\" title>Denisovan<\/a>, a member of a mysterious lineage of humans related to Neanderthals. The discovery significantly expands the range of firmly identified Denisovan fossils, previously known from Siberia and Tibet.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cIndeed, Denisovans were present all the way east to the coast,\u201d said Frido Welker, a molecular anthropologist and an author of the new study.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"Dropzone-1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Chun-Hsiang Chang, a paleontologist at Taiwan\u2019s National Museum of Natural Science, first learned of the jaw in 2010 from a private collector. Inspecting it, he could tell right away that it did not belong to a gorilla. Gorillas and other apes have U-shaped jaws. Instead, the fossil jaw angled outward from the chin, as our jaws do.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">But the jaw lacked the prominent chin found in today\u2019s humans. \u201cAt that time, I thought it looked like a human, but not a modern human,\u201d Dr. Chang said. \u201cI thought it was very important, so I pushed the private collector to lend it to my museum.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-kbghgg\">\n<div class=\"css-121kum4\">\n<div class=\"css-171quhb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-asuuk5\">\n<div class=\"css-7axq9l\" data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">We are having trouble retrieving the article content.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1dv1kvn\" id=\"optimistic-truncator-a11y\">\n<hr \/>\n<p>Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F04%2F10%2Fscience%2Farchaeology-denisovan-taiwan.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">log into<\/a>\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F04%2F10%2Fscience%2Farchaeology-denisovan-taiwan.html\">subscribe<\/a>\u00a0for all of The Times.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1g71tqy\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Thank you for your patience while we verify access.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Already a subscriber?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"log-in-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F04%2F10%2Fscience%2Farchaeology-denisovan-taiwan.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">Log in<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Want all of The Times?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"subscribe-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2025%2F04%2F10%2Fscience%2Farchaeology-denisovan-taiwan.html\">Subscribe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A bone discovered in Taiwan turns out to have belonged to a Denisovan, a lineage previously identified only thousands of miles away.For decades, fishermen sailing off the coast of Taiwan have sometimes discovered fossils in their trawling nets: the bones of elephants, buffalo and other big mammals that lived tens of thousands of years ago, when the sea level was so low that Taiwan was linked to Asia by a land bridge.But in 2010, a Taiwanese paleontologist was presented with a particularly odd find: a fossil that looked like half a gorilla\u2019s jaw. Scientists have puzzled over it ever since.Now the mystery of the underwater jaw has been solved. On Wednesday, a team of researchers announced that it belonged to a Denisovan, a member of a mysterious lineage of humans related to Neanderthals. The discovery significantly expands the range of firmly identified Denisovan fossils, previously known from Siberia and Tibet.\u201cIndeed, Denisovans were present all the way east to the coast,\u201d said Frido Welker, a molecular anthropologist and an author of the new study.Chun-Hsiang Chang, a paleontologist at Taiwan\u2019s National Museum of Natural Science, first learned of the jaw in 2010 from a private collector. Inspecting it, he could tell right away that it did not belong to a gorilla. Gorillas and other apes have U-shaped jaws. Instead, the fossil jaw angled outward from the chin, as our jaws do.But the jaw lacked the prominent chin found in today\u2019s humans. \u201cAt that time, I thought it looked like a human, but not a modern human,\u201d Dr. Chang said. \u201cI thought it was very important, so I pushed the private collector to lend it to my museum.\u201dWe are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0log into\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0subscribe\u00a0for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber?\u00a0Log in.Want all of The Times?\u00a0Subscribe.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25751,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25749","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25749","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25749"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25749\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25752,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25749\/revisions\/25752"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}