{"id":17552,"date":"2024-12-01T09:00:19","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T10:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=17552"},"modified":"2024-12-01T10:23:54","modified_gmt":"2024-12-01T10:23:54","slug":"what-a-marine-heat-wave-reveals-about-our-warming-oceans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=17552","title":{"rendered":"What a Marine Heat Wave Reveals About Our Warming Oceans"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">They call it \u201cthe Blob.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">A decade ago, sea surface temperatures in the Pacific shot up to 11 degrees Fahrenheit hotter than normal. A high pressure system parked over the ocean, and winds that churn cold, nutrient-rich water from the depths to the surface died down. Stagnant, warm water spread across the Northeast Pacific, in a marine heat wave that lasted for three years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Under the surface, the food web broke down and ecosystems convulsed, at first unseen to humans on shore. But soon, clues washed up.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Dead Cassin\u2019s auklets \u2014 small, dark gray seabirds \u2014 piled up on West Coast beaches. The auklets were followed by common murres, a slightly bigger black-and-white seabird. The carcasses were knee-deep in places, impossible to miss.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Researchers are still untangling the threads of what happened, and they caution against drawing universal conclusions from a single regional event. But the Blob fundamentally changed many scientists\u2019 understanding of what climate change could do to life in the ocean; 10 years later, the disaster is one of our richest sources of information on what happens to marine life as the temperature rises.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"Dropzone-1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">And it is more relevant than ever. Last year, <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2024GL108369\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">multiple \u201csuper-marine heat waves<\/a>\u201d blanketed parts of the ocean. Averaged together, global sea surface temperatures broke records, often by wide margins, for months in 2023 and 2024. As the climate warms, scientists expect extreme marine heat waves to become more frequent.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The Blob \u201cwas a window into what we might see in the future,\u201d said Julia Parrish, a marine ecologist at the University of Washington who runs the Coastal Observation and Seabird Survey Team, a network of volunteers who survey beaches from Northern California to Alaska.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"InteractiveBlock-3\">\n<section data-testid=\"inline-interactive\" id=\"marine-heat-map-zh27k\" data-id=\"100000009848172\" data-source-id=\"100000009848172\" class=\"interactive-content interactive-size-scoop css-kqcwdy\">\n<div class=\"css-17ih8de interactive-body\" data-sourceid=\"100000009848172\" id=\"embed-id-100000009848172\">\n<p><!-- Generated by ai2html v0.121.1 - 2024-11-26 23:24 --><br \/>\n<!-- ai file: marine-heat-map.ai --><\/p>\n<p>\t#g-marine-heat-map-box ,<br \/>\n\t#g-marine-heat-map-box .g-artboard {<br \/>\n\t\tmargin:0 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the Greater Farrallones National Marine Sanctuary and the Cordell Bank National Marine Sanctuary in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California near San Francisco.<\/div>\n<p>\t<!-- Artboard: 600 --><\/p>\n<div id=\"g-marine-heat-map-600\" class=\"g-artboard\" style=\"width:600px;height:600px\" data-aspect-ratio=\"1\" data-min-width=\"600\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-1\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:5.5726%;margin-top:-16.4px;left:54.9069%;margin-left:-28px;width:56px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle0\">Santa<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle0\">Rosa<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-2\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:4.6951%;margin-top:-8.2px;left:3.5701%;width:54px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle1\">5 miles<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-3\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:15.9034%;margin-top:-16.4px;left:24.1316%;margin-left:-32px;width:64px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle2\">Bodega<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle2\">Bay<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-4\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:29.211%;margin-top:-8.3px;left:64.9618%;margin-left:-56px;width:112px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle3\">CALIFORNIA<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-5\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:35.4626%;margin-top:-32.8px;left:3.513%;width:98px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle4\">Cordell Bank<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle4\">National<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle4\">Marine <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle4\">Sanctuary<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-6\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:54.7367%;margin-top:-16.4px;left:37.229%;margin-left:-40px;width:80px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle2\">Gulf of the<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle2\">Farallones<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-7\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:59.9033%;margin-top:-8.4px;left:9.3333%;margin-left:-49px;width:98px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle5\">Pacific Ocean<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-8\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:70.0951%;margin-top:-24.6px;left:38.5411%;margin-left:-70.5px;width:141px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle6\">Greater Farrallones<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle6\">National Marine<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle6\">Sanctuary<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-9\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:69.0255%;margin-top:-10.2px;left:79.5241%;width:86px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle7\">golden gate<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle7\">bridge<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-10\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:70.4059%;margin-top:-16.4px;right:30.6328%;width:60px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle8\">Rodeo<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle8\">Beach<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-11\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:71.7078%;margin-top:-8.2px;right:0.9403%;width:67px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle9\">Oakland<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-12\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:77.406%;margin-top:-16.4px;left:80.7297%;margin-left:-39.5px;width:79px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle10\">San<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle10\">Francisco<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-13\" class=\"g-MAP g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:82.533%;margin-top:-13.2px;left:7.3905%;width:53px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle11\">Detail<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle11\">area<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-14\" class=\"g-type g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:85.7006%;margin-top:-12.2px;left:37.1617%;margin-left:-39px;width:78px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle12\">Farallon<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle12\">Islands<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai0-15\" class=\"g-INSET g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:88.2047%;margin-top:-5.2px;left:11.1339%;width:55px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle13\">CALIF.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\t<!-- Artboard: Artboard_2 --><\/p>\n<div id=\"g-marine-heat-map-Artboard_2\" class=\"g-artboard\" style=\"max-width: 335px;max-height: 368px\" data-aspect-ratio=\"0.909\" data-min-width=\"0\" data-max-width=\"599\">\n<div style=\"padding: 0 0 109.9631% 0\"><\/div>\n<p>\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"g-marine-heat-map-Artboard_2-img\" class=\"g-marine-heat-map-Artboard_2-img g-aiImg\" alt src=\"http:\/\/medexperts.pro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/marine-heat-map-Artboard_2.png\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-1\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:6.034%;margin-top:-13.2px;left:58.3162%;margin-left:-26px;width:52px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle0\">Santa<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle0\">Rosa<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-2\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:5.8828%;margin-top:-6.7px;left:1.9222%;width:54px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle1\">5 miles<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-3\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:16.9283%;margin-top:-13.4px;left:22.7713%;margin-left:-29px;width:58px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle2\">Bodega<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle2\">Bay<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-4\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:24.9006%;margin-top:-6.7px;left:70.5707%;margin-left:-49.5px;width:99px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle3\">CALIFORNIA<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-5\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:36.7091%;margin-top:-26.2px;left:1.8595%;width:87px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle4\">Cordell Bank<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle4\">National<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle4\">Marine <\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle4\">Sanctuary<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-6\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:54.9329%;margin-top:-13.4px;left:37.3492%;margin-left:-36px;width:72px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle2\">Gulf of the<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle2\">Farallones<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-7\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:58.1906%;margin-top:-13.4px;left:9.2927%;margin-left:-27px;width:54px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle5\">Pacific<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle5\">Ocean<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-8\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:72.9067%;margin-top:-24.6px;left:38.0838%;margin-left:-70.5px;width:141px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle6\">Greater Farrallones<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle6\">National Marine<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle6\">Sanctuary<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-9\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:70.6418%;margin-top:-13.2px;right:25.83%;width:55px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle7\">Rodeo<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle7\">Beach<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-10\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:77.1569%;margin-top:-13.2px;left:87.3947%;margin-left:-35.5px;width:71px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle8\">San<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle8\">Francisco<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-11\" class=\"g-MAP_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:82.8495%;margin-top:-13.2px;left:6.1109%;width:53px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle9\">Detail<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle9\">area<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-12\" class=\"g-type_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:86.923%;margin-top:-13.2px;left:36.287%;width:78px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle10\">Farallon<\/p>\n<p class=\"g-pstyle10\">Islands<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"g-ai1-13\" class=\"g-INSET_copy g-aiAbs g-aiPointText\" style=\"top:90.0513%;margin-top:-6.7px;left:10.7208%;width:55px\">\n<p class=\"g-pstyle11\">CALIF.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- End ai2html - 2024-11-26 23:24 -->\n<\/div>\n<footer id=\"interactive-footer\" class=\"css-nt2azn interactive-footer\">\n<p data-testid=\"credit\" id=\"interactive-credit\" class=\"css-cudxsp interactive-credit\">By The New York Times<\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"Optimistic-4\">\n<div class=\"css-1336jj\">\n<div class=\"css-121kum4\">\n<div class=\"css-171d1bw\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-asuuk5\">\n<div class=\"css-7axq9l\" data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">We are having 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If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F12%2F01%2Fclimate%2Fcalifornia-farallones-ocean-warming.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">log into<\/a>\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F12%2F01%2Fclimate%2Fcalifornia-farallones-ocean-warming.html\">subscribe<\/a>\u00a0for all of The Times.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1g71tqy\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Thank you for your patience while we verify access.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Already a subscriber?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"log-in-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F12%2F01%2Fclimate%2Fcalifornia-farallones-ocean-warming.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">Log in<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Want all of The Times?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"subscribe-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F12%2F01%2Fclimate%2Fcalifornia-farallones-ocean-warming.html\">Subscribe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>They call it \u201cthe Blob.\u201dA decade ago, sea surface temperatures in the Pacific shot up to 11 degrees Fahrenheit hotter than normal. A high pressure system parked over the ocean, and winds that churn cold, nutrient-rich water from the depths to the surface died down. Stagnant, warm water spread across the Northeast Pacific, in a marine heat wave that lasted for three years.Under the surface, the food web broke down and ecosystems convulsed, at first unseen to humans on shore. But soon, clues washed up.Dead Cassin\u2019s auklets \u2014 small, dark gray seabirds \u2014 piled up on West Coast beaches. The auklets were followed by common murres, a slightly bigger black-and-white seabird. The carcasses were knee-deep in places, impossible to miss.Researchers are still untangling the threads of what happened, and they caution against drawing universal conclusions from a single regional event. But the Blob fundamentally changed many scientists\u2019 understanding of what climate change could do to life in the ocean; 10 years later, the disaster is one of our richest sources of information on what happens to marine life as the temperature rises.And it is more relevant than ever. Last year, multiple \u201csuper-marine heat waves\u201d blanketed parts of the ocean. Averaged together, global sea surface temperatures broke records, often by wide margins, for months in 2023 and 2024. As the climate warms, scientists expect extreme marine heat waves to become more frequent.The Blob \u201cwas a window into what we might see in the future,\u201d said Julia Parrish, a marine ecologist at the University of Washington who runs the Coastal Observation and Seabird Survey Team, a network of volunteers who survey beaches from Northern California to Alaska.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17554,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17552","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17552"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17552\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17557,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17552\/revisions\/17557"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17554"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}