{"id":17401,"date":"2024-11-28T09:03:51","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T10:03:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=17401"},"modified":"2024-11-28T10:26:55","modified_gmt":"2024-11-28T10:26:55","slug":"a-fossil-gets-its-name-from-the-eastern-shoshone-language","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=17401","title":{"rendered":"A Fossil Gets Its Name From the Eastern Shoshone Language"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<p id=\"article-summary\" class=\"css-79rysd e1wiw3jv0\">After scientists found an extinct burrowing amphibian on Eastern Shoshone land, members of the tribe gave it a name in their language.<\/p>\n<section class=\"meteredContent css-1r7ky0e\">\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-0\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">At age 6, Reba Teran lost the ability to speak her language. Like many Indigenous students in the 20th century, she attended schools where any language other than English was forbidden.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">For the past 22 years, Ms. Teran, an Eastern Shoshone Elder, has made it her \u201clife\u2019s work\u201d to build <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hcn.org\/issues\/issue-303\/she-builds-new-words-in-an-ancient-tongue\/\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">a dictionary of her people\u2019s language<\/a>, one that includes audio recordings of people speaking the words. After six years of hearing the language, she started dreaming in Eastern Shoshone.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cAnd then one morning,\u201d she explained, \u201cI woke up and all of a sudden, I could talk.\u201d She had regained the ability to both think and converse in the language.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Ms. Teran\u2019s work on the dictionary continues, and now Eastern Shoshone words she helped document are being used for the name of a new prehistoric amphibian species. That animal once burrowed for safety in the land that is home to the Eastern Shoshone.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-testid=\"Dropzone-1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\" data-testid=\"companionColumn-1\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Scientists announced the ancient amphibian, which Ms. Teran named Ninumbeehan dookoodukah, in a <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2024.1041\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">paper<\/a> published in October in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B. It belonged to a primitive group called temnospondyls. And it was small, its skull fitting in the palm of a hand, with scores of tiny teeth lining its mouth. During the period in which it lived approximately 247 to 231 million years ago, it was exposed to devastating equatorial heat and megamonsoons.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">The animals\u2019 strategy was to dig deep into the ground and wait until things got better. As aquatic creatures, preventing desiccation would have been key to their survival. This led the team to hypothesize that Ninumbeehan remained within their burrows until it rained again, avoiding the lethal Triassic heat.<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-1336jj\">\n<div class=\"css-121kum4\">\n<div class=\"css-171d1bw\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-asuuk5\">\n<div class=\"css-7axq9l\" data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">We are having trouble retrieving the article content.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1dv1kvn\" id=\"optimistic-truncator-a11y\">\n<hr \/>\n<p>Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F11%2F28%2Fscience%2Ffossils-eastern-shoshone-burrows.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">log into<\/a>\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F11%2F28%2Fscience%2Ffossils-eastern-shoshone-burrows.html\">subscribe<\/a>\u00a0for all of The Times.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1g71tqy\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Thank you for your patience while we verify access.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Already a subscriber?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"log-in-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F11%2F28%2Fscience%2Ffossils-eastern-shoshone-burrows.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">Log in<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Want all of The Times?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"subscribe-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F11%2F28%2Fscience%2Ffossils-eastern-shoshone-burrows.html\">Subscribe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After scientists found an extinct burrowing amphibian on Eastern Shoshone land, members of the tribe gave it a name in their language.At age 6, Reba Teran lost the ability to speak her language. Like many Indigenous students in the 20th century, she attended schools where any language other than English was forbidden.For the past 22 years, Ms. Teran, an Eastern Shoshone Elder, has made it her \u201clife\u2019s work\u201d to build a dictionary of her people\u2019s language, one that includes audio recordings of people speaking the words. After six years of hearing the language, she started dreaming in Eastern Shoshone.\u201cAnd then one morning,\u201d she explained, \u201cI woke up and all of a sudden, I could talk.\u201d She had regained the ability to both think and converse in the language.Ms. Teran\u2019s work on the dictionary continues, and now Eastern Shoshone words she helped document are being used for the name of a new prehistoric amphibian species. That animal once burrowed for safety in the land that is home to the Eastern Shoshone.Scientists announced the ancient amphibian, which Ms. Teran named Ninumbeehan dookoodukah, in a paper published in October in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B. It belonged to a primitive group called temnospondyls. And it was small, its skull fitting in the palm of a hand, with scores of tiny teeth lining its mouth. During the period in which it lived approximately 247 to 231 million years ago, it was exposed to devastating equatorial heat and megamonsoons.The animals\u2019 strategy was to dig deep into the ground and wait until things got better. As aquatic creatures, preventing desiccation would have been key to their survival. This led the team to hypothesize that Ninumbeehan remained within their burrows until it rained again, avoiding the lethal Triassic heat.We are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0log into\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0subscribe\u00a0for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber?\u00a0Log in.Want all of The Times?\u00a0Subscribe.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17403,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17401"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17401\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17404,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17401\/revisions\/17404"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}