{"id":11171,"date":"2024-08-13T07:00:06","date_gmt":"2024-08-13T07:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=11171"},"modified":"2024-08-13T07:26:02","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T07:26:02","slug":"when-abortion-wasnt-a-dirty-word","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/?p=11171","title":{"rendered":"When \u2018Abortion\u2019 Wasn\u2019t a Dirty Word"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">One morning in 2012, eight weeks into her pregnancy<strong class=\"css-8qgvsz ebyp5n10\">,<\/strong> Shannon Withycombe woke up bleeding: She was having a miscarriage. In the emergency room, however, no doctor or nurse uttered that word. Instead, she had to wait to read her discharge papers, which read \u201cincomplete abortion.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Dr. Withycombe, a medical historian at the University of New Mexico, knew the term from her research on 19th-century medical journals; it was doctorspeak for a miscarriage that had not fully exited the uterus. But it was jarring to see it on her own 21st-century medical notes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">\u201cI\u2019ll admit, I was surprised,\u201d she said. \u201cLike most of us, I had been socialized to think that miscarriage and abortion were very different animals.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">Physiologically, miscarriage and <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/treatments\/21899-medical-abortion\" title rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">medication abortion<\/a> are near-identical experiences. Both start with a decrease in the hormones that maintain pregnancy, followed by vaginal bleeding, and then the uterus squeezes like a fist to push out the tissues of pregnancy. Both are managed with the same tools and medications, which is why laws that restrict abortion care also <a class=\"css-yywogo\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/12\/15\/opinion\/roe-miscarriage-health.html\" title>affect women who miscarry<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-s99gbd StoryBodyCompanionColumn\">\n<div class=\"css-53u6y8\">\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In the 21st-century United States, of course, the distinction matters. Dr. Withycombe\u2019s odd-sounding diagnosis is a relic of a time when the word \u201cabortion\u201d had none of the legal, moral or political connotations that it does today \u2014 a time before doctors had medicalized miscarriage and legislators had moralized abortion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-at9mc1 evys1bk0\">In medical circles during the 1800s, \u201cabortion\u201d was the preferred term for any form of early pregnancy loss, used interchangeably with the more colloquial \u201cmiscarriage.\u201d It was often accompanied by a modifier like \u201cspontaneous\u201d (meaning it happened of its own accord), \u201cmissed\u201d (tissues were retained in the uterus) or \u201chabitual\u201d (several miscarriages occurred consecutively).<\/p>\n<div class=\"css-1336jj\">\n<div class=\"css-121kum4\">\n<div class=\"css-171d1bw\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"css-asuuk5\">\n<div class=\"css-7axq9l\" data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-noscript-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">We are having trouble retrieving the article content.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1dv1kvn\" id=\"optimistic-truncator-a11y\">\n<hr \/>\n<p>Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F08%2F13%2Fscience%2Fmedical-history-abortion.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">log into<\/a>\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F08%2F13%2Fscience%2Fmedical-history-abortion.html\">subscribe<\/a>\u00a0for all of The Times.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"css-1g71tqy\">\n<div data-testid=\"optimistic-truncator-message\" class=\"css-6yo1no\">\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Thank you for your patience while we verify access.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Already a subscriber?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"log-in-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/myaccount.nytimes.com\/auth\/login?response_type=cookie&amp;client_id=vi&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F08%2F13%2Fscience%2Fmedical-history-abortion.html&amp;asset=opttrunc\">Log in<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"css-3kpklk\">Want all of The Times?\u00a0<a data-testid=\"subscribe-link\" class=\"css-z5ryv4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/subscription?campaignId=89WYR&amp;redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F08%2F13%2Fscience%2Fmedical-history-abortion.html\">Subscribe<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One morning in 2012, eight weeks into her pregnancy, Shannon Withycombe woke up bleeding: She was having a miscarriage. In the emergency room, however, no doctor or nurse uttered that word. Instead, she had to wait to read her discharge papers, which read \u201cincomplete abortion.\u201dDr. Withycombe, a medical historian at the University of New Mexico, knew the term from her research on 19th-century medical journals; it was doctorspeak for a miscarriage that had not fully exited the uterus. But it was jarring to see it on her own 21st-century medical notes.\u201cI\u2019ll admit, I was surprised,\u201d she said. \u201cLike most of us, I had been socialized to think that miscarriage and abortion were very different animals.\u201dPhysiologically, miscarriage and medication abortion are near-identical experiences. Both start with a decrease in the hormones that maintain pregnancy, followed by vaginal bleeding, and then the uterus squeezes like a fist to push out the tissues of pregnancy. Both are managed with the same tools and medications, which is why laws that restrict abortion care also affect women who miscarry.In the 21st-century United States, of course, the distinction matters. Dr. Withycombe\u2019s odd-sounding diagnosis is a relic of a time when the word \u201cabortion\u201d had none of the legal, moral or political connotations that it does today \u2014 a time before doctors had medicalized miscarriage and legislators had moralized abortion.In medical circles during the 1800s, \u201cabortion\u201d was the preferred term for any form of early pregnancy loss, used interchangeably with the more colloquial \u201cmiscarriage.\u201d It was often accompanied by a modifier like \u201cspontaneous\u201d (meaning it happened of its own accord), \u201cmissed\u201d (tissues were retained in the uterus) or \u201chabitual\u201d (several miscarriages occurred consecutively).We are having trouble retrieving the article content.Please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.Thank you for your patience while we verify access. If you are in Reader mode please exit and\u00a0log into\u00a0your Times account, or\u00a0subscribe\u00a0for all of The Times.Thank you for your patience while we verify access.Already a subscriber?\u00a0Log in.Want all of The Times?\u00a0Subscribe.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11173,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lifestyle"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11171"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11171\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11174,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11171\/revisions\/11174"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medexperts.pro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}